Romans 13:12:3Rom.13.12.W3TAB
προέκοψεν
proekopsen
“advanced”
- Transliteration
- pro-E-kop-sen
- Extended
- proh-EH-kohp-sehn
- IPA
- /proˈe.kop.sen/
Meaning by language
- English
- advanced
Greek · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Pi | p — as in pet | |
| Rho | r — rolled r | |
| Omicron | o — as in omit (short) | |
| Epsilon | e — as in met (short) | |
| Kappa | k — as in kite | |
| Omicron | o — as in omit (short) | |
| Psi | ps — as in lips | |
| Epsilon | e — as in met (short) | |
| Nu | n — as in new |
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The word
Word in context
- word
pro-E-kop-sen
- sentence
hê nyks pro-E-kop-sen hê de hê-ME-ra ÊN-gi-ken a-po-ba-LO-me-tha oun ta ER-ga tou SKO-tous en-dy-SÔ-me-tha de ta HO-pla tou phô-TOS
Exegesis
The verse opens with a temporal contrast in hē nyx {ἡ νὺξ | hē nýx} ‘the night’ governed by the aorist verb proēkopsen {προέκοψεν | pro-ékop-sen} ‘has advanced,’ followed by the adversative de {δὲ | dè} introducing hē hēméra {ἡ ἡμέρα | hē hē-mé-ra} ‘the day’ with the perfect ēngiken {ἤγγικεν | ēn-gí-ken} ‘has drawn near,’ highlighting a shift from a completed past action to a present state.
In context — Romans 13:12
The night is nearly past, and the day has drawn near; therefore, let us throw off the works of darkness and put on the armor of light.
About this coordinate
Romans 13:12:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Romans 13:12, so the Greek word προέκοψεν (proekopsen) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Rom.13.12.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Rom.13.12.W3.S1) and character.