1 Chronicles 21:13:41 Chr.21.13.W4TAB

צַר־לִ֣י

tsarli

it is tight for me

Transliteration
tsar-LI
Extended
tsahr-LEE
IPA
/tsarˈliː/

Meaning by language

English
it is tight for me

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
צַר + לִ֣י
tsar + li
tsarli

Alphabet Analysis

Tsadets as in cats
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Lamedl as in law
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    tsar-LI

  2. phraseyour reading level

    tsar-LI me-OD

  3. clause

    va-YO-mer da-VID el-GAD tsar-LI me-OD

  4. sentence

    va-YO-mer da-VID el-GAD tsar-LI me-OD e-pe-LA-na ve-yad-ye-ho-VAH ki-ra-BIM ra-kha-MAV me-OD u-ve-yad-a-DAM al-e-POL

Exegesis

David’s first clause is a verbless predication: ṣar-lî məʾōḏ {צַר־לִי מְאֹד | ṣar-lî məʾōḏ} ‘distress (is) to me, very’, where the predicate is fronted and intensified by məʾōḏ to heighten urgency.

Root and etymology

consonantstsade–resh–resh

to bind, constrain

In context1 Chronicles 21:13

And David said to Gad, “I am greatly distressed; please let me fall into the hand of the LORD , for His mercies are very great; but do not let me fall into the hand of man.”

About this coordinate

1 Chronicles 21:13:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of 1 Chronicles 21:13, so the Hebrew word צַר־לִ֣י (tsarli) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Chr.21.13.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Chr.21.13.W4.S1) and character.