1 Kings 17:1:121 Kgs.17.1.W12TAB

לְפָנָ֔יו

lefanav

before him

Transliteration
le-fa-NAV
Extended
leh-fah-NAAV
IPA
/ləfaːˈnaːw/

Meaning by language

English
before him

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לְ + פָ + נָ֔יו
le + fa + nav
lefanav

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Pep with dagesh; f without
Qametslong 'ah'
Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    le-fa-NAV

  2. phraseyour reading level

    a-SHER a-mad-TI le-fa-NAV

  3. clause

    va-yo-MER e-li-YA-hu ha-tish-BI mi-to-sha-VE gil-AD el-akh-AV khai-ye-ho-VAH e-lo-HE yis-ra-EL a-SHER a-mad-TI le-fa-NAV im-yih-YE ha-sha-NIM ha-EL-le TAL u-ma-TAR

  4. sentence

    va-yo-MER e-li-YA-hu ha-tish-BI mi-to-sha-VE gil-AD el-akh-AV khai-ye-ho-VAH e-lo-HE yis-ra-EL a-SHER a-mad-TI le-fa-NAV im-yih-YE ha-sha-NIM ha-EL-le TAL u-ma-TAR KI im-le-FI my word

Exegesis

The relative clause asher amadti lefanav {אֲשֶׁר עָמַדְתִּי לְפָנָ֔יו | ʾǎ·šer ʿā·maḏ·tî lə·pān·āw} “before whom I have stood” highlights Elijah’s prophetic presence.

In context1 Kings 17:1

And Elijah the Tishbite, from among the settlers of Gilead, said to Ahab, “As the LORD God of Israel lives, before whom I have stood, there shall be no dew or rain these years except by my word .”

About this coordinate

1 Kings 17:1:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of 1 Kings 17:1, so the Hebrew word לְפָנָ֔יו (lefanav) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Kgs.17.1.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Kgs.17.1.W12.S1) and character.