1 Kings 20:14ExegesisTAB

1 Kings 20 : 14 Inquiry | Command | Agency
14. Linguistic Exegesis
The dialogue is structured by repeated wayyōmer {וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | wayyōmer} ‘and he said’, which marks each speech turn. Ahab’s initial question uses bə-mî {בְּמִ֔י | bə-mî} ‘by whom’, immediately followed by the prophet’s kôh-’āmar {כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר | kôh-’āmar} ‘thus said’, signaling the divine oracle. The construct chain bə-na‘ărê śārê hammedînôt {בְּנַעֲרֵ֖י שָׂרֵ֣י הַמְּדִינ֑וֹת | bə-na‘ărê śārê hammedînôt} ‘young men of the princes of the provinces’ links three nouns to emphasize the group’s composition. The second inquiry mî-ye’ĕsôr hammilḥāmâ {מִֽי־יֶאְסֹ֥ר הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה | mî-ye’ĕsôr hammilḥāmâ} ‘who will bind the battle’ highlights divine control over warfare. The formal version preserves Hebrew syntax for precision, while the dynamic renders the sequence idiomatically for readability.

More on this verse