1 Samuel 14:17:111 Sam.14.17.W11TAB
וַֽיִּפְקְד֔וּ
vayifkedu
“and they counted”
- Transliteration
- va-yif-ke-DU
- Extended
- vah-yihf-keh-DOO
- IPA
- /vaj.jif.qəˈduː/
Meaning by language
- English
- and they counted
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Pe | p with dagesh; f without | |
| Sheva | silent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable | |
| Qof | q — deep k, uvular | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Dalet | d as in door | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū |
Tap any letter to hear its name and sound
Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
va-yif-ke-DU
- clause
va-yif-ke-DU ve-hin-NE EN yo-na-TAN ve-no-SE ke-LAV
- sentence
va-YO-mer sha-UL la-AM a-SHER i-TO pik-DU-na u-re-U MI ha-LAKH me-im-MA-nu va-yif-ke-DU ve-hin-NE EN yo-na-TAN ve-no-SE ke-LAV
Exegesis
The narrative resumes with vayifqedu {וַֽיִּפְקְד֔וּ | vā-yip-qə-ḏû} ‘and they mustered,’ leading into the existential vehinneh ein {וְהִנֵּ֛ה אֵ֥ן | wə-hin-nê ’ên} ‘and behold, there is not,’ which highlights the absence of the participial phrase nose kelav {נֹשֵׂא כֵלָֽיו | nō-sê ḵê-lāv} ‘the one carrying his weapons.’
Root and etymology
פ־ק־ד
“to muster, count”
In context — 1 Samuel 14:17
And Saul said to the people who were with him, “Please muster and see who has departed from among us.” So they mustered, and behold, Jonathan was not there, nor his armor-bearer .
About this coordinate
1 Samuel 14:17:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of 1 Samuel 14:17, so the Hebrew word וַֽיִּפְקְד֔וּ (vayifkedu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.14.17.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.14.17.W11.S1) and character.