1 Samuel 14:40:31 Sam.14.40.W3TAB
אַתֶּם֙
atem
“you {plural}”
- Transliteration
- a-TEM
- Extended
- ah-TEM
- IPA
- /ʔatˈtɛm/
Meaning by language
- English
- you {plural}
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Aleph | silent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Tav | t as in top | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Mem Sofit | final form of Mem — at word end |
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The word
Word in context
- word
a-TEM
- clause
va-YO-mer el-KAL-yis-ra-EL a-TEM ti-he-YU le-E-ver e-KHAD va-a-NI ve-yo-na-TAN be-NI nih-ye-HE le-E-ver e-KHAD
- sentence
va-YO-mer el-KAL-yis-ra-EL a-TEM ti-he-YU le-E-ver e-KHAD va-a-NI ve-yo-na-TAN be-NI nih-ye-HE le-E-ver e-KHAD va-yom-RE-U ha-AM el-sha-UL ha-TOV be-e-NE-kha a-SE
Exegesis
It employs the Qal imperfect forms atem tihyu {אַתֶּם תִּֽהְיוּ | ʾattēm tihyû} ‘you will be’ and nihyeh {נִהְיֶ֖ה | nihyēh} ‘we will be’ to establish two parallel address groups, each linked to leʿēḇēr ʾeḥāḏ {לְעֵ֣בֶר אֶחָד | ləʿēḇēr ʾeḥāḏ} ‘to one side’, creating structural symmetry.
In context — 1 Samuel 14:40
And he said to all Israel, “You will be on one side, and I and Jonathan my son will be on the other side.” And the people said to Saul, “Do the good in your eyes; do it.”
About this coordinate
1 Samuel 14:40:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of 1 Samuel 14:40, so the Hebrew word אַתֶּם֙ (atem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.14.40.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.14.40.W3.S1) and character.