1 Samuel 15:9:131 Sam.15.9.W13TAB
הַחֲרִימָ֑ם
hakharimam
“to devote them to destruction”
- Transliteration
- ha-kha-ri-MAM
- Extended
- hah-khah-REE-MAAM
- IPA
- /haħ.əriːˈmaːm/
Meaning by language
- English
- to devote them to destruction
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| He | h as in house; silent at word end | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Chet | ch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch | |
| Hateph Patach | reduced 'ah' | |
| Resh | r guttural, like the French r | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Mem | m as in mother | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Mem Sofit | final form of Mem — at word end |
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The word
Word in context
- word
ha-kha-ri-MAM
- clause
va-yakh-MOL sha-UL ve-ha-AM al-a-GAG ve-al-mei-TAV ha-TSON ve-ha-ba-KAR ve-ha-mish-NEEM ve-al-ha-ka-RIM ve-al-kol-ha-TOV ve-LO a-VU ha-kha-ri-MAM
- sentence
va-yakh-MOL sha-UL ve-ha-AM al-a-GAG ve-al-mei-TAV ha-TSON ve-ha-ba-KAR ve-ha-mish-NEEM ve-al-ha-ka-RIM ve-al-kol-ha-TOV ve-LO a-VU ha-kha-ri-MAM ve-khol-ha-me-la-KHA ne-miv-ZA ve-na-MES o-TAH he-khe-ri-MU
Exegesis
The clause wə-lō ʾā-vû ha-ḥă-rîmām {וְלֹ֥א אָב֖וּ הַחֲרִימָ֑ם | wə-lō ʾā-vû ha-ḥă-rîmām} uses the negative particle with a perfect verb to express refusal to carry out the cherem.
In context — 1 Samuel 15:9
Saul and the people spared Agag and the best of the sheep, the cattle, the choice animals, the lambs, and all that was good; they were unwilling to devote them to utter destruction, but they utterly destroyed all the property that was despised .
About this coordinate
1 Samuel 15:9:13 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 13 of 1 Samuel 15:9, so the Hebrew word הַחֲרִימָ֑ם (hakharimam) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.15.9.W13, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.15.9.W13.S1) and character.