1 Samuel 16:2:171 Sam.16.2.W17TAB

בָּֽאתִי׃

bati

I have come

Transliteration
BA-ti
Extended
BAA-tih
IPA
/lajəhoˈvaː/

Meaning by language

English
I have come

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בָּֽא + תִי׃
ba + ti
bati

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Qametslong 'ah'
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Tavt as in top
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    BA-ti

  2. clause

    va-YO-mer ye-ho-VAH e-ge-LAT ba-KAR tik-KAKH be-ya-DE-kha ve-a-MAR-ta liz-BO-kha la-ye-ho-VAH BA-ti

  3. sentence

    va-YO-mer she-mu-EL EKH e-LEKH ve-sha-MA sha-UL va-ha-ra-GA-ni va-YO-mer ye-ho-VAH e-ge-LAT ba-KAR tik-KAKH be-ya-DE-kha ve-a-MAR-ta liz-BO-kha la-ye-ho-VAH BA-ti

Exegesis

The infinitive construct li-zboach {لִזְבֹּחַ | li-z-bo-’aḥ} “to sacrifice” heads a purpose clause introduced by la-YHWH {לַיהוָה | la-yə-hō-wāh}, and the perfect bati {בָּאתִי | bā-’ā-tî} “I have come” completes the sequence. English renders the Hebrew vav consecutives as past narrative and retains the infinitive purpose clause to preserve the tension between Samuel’s fear and divine commission.

Root and etymology

b-w-’bet–waw–aleph

to come, enter

In context1 Samuel 16:2

And Samuel said, “How can I go? If Saul hears, he will kill me.” And the LORD said, “Take the heifer of the herd in your hand and say, ‘To sacrifice to the LORD I have come.’”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 16:2:17 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 17 of 1 Samuel 16:2, so the Hebrew word בָּֽאתִי׃ (bati) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.16.2.W17, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.16.2.W17.S1) and character.