1 Samuel 17:25:91 Sam.17.25.W9TAB

לְחָרֵ֥ף

lekharef

to reproach or defy

Transliteration
le-kha-REF
Extended
leh-khaa-REEF
IPA
/ləħaːˈreːf/

Meaning by language

English
to reproach or defy

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לְ + חָ + רֵ֥ף
le + kha + ref
lekharef

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Pe Sofitfinal form of Pe — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    le-kha-REF

  2. phraseyour reading level

    le-kha-REF ET-yis-ra-EL

  3. clause

    va-YO-mer ISH yis-ra-EL har-re-i-TEM ha-ISH ha-O-le ha-ZE KI le-kha-REF ET-yis-ra-EL O-LE

  4. sentence

    va-YO-mer ISH yis-ra-EL har-re-i-TEM ha-ISH ha-O-le ha-ZE KI le-kha-REF ET-yis-ra-EL O-LE ve-ha-YA ha-ISH a-sher-ya-KE-nu ya-e-she-RE-nu ham-ME-lekh O-sher ga-DOL ve-ET-bit-TO yit-TEN-lo ve-ET BET a-VIV ya-a-SE khof-SHI be-yis-ra-EL

Exegesis

The infinitive lə-ḥārēp̄ {לְחָרֵ֥ף | lə-ḥārēp̄} ‘to taunt’ signals ongoing provocation.

Root and etymology

to insult

In context1 Samuel 17:25

An Israelite said, “Do you see this man who comes forward? He comes to taunt Israel. The man who strikes him down will be granted by the king abundant riches, receive his daughter as wife, and have his father’s house freed in Israel.”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 17:25:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of 1 Samuel 17:25, so the Hebrew word לְחָרֵ֥ף (lekharef) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.17.25.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.17.25.W9.S1) and character.