1 Samuel 17:39:201 Sam.17.39.W20TAB

וַיְסִרֵ֥ם

vayesirem

and he removed them

Transliteration
va-ye-si-REM
Extended
vah-yeh-sih-REEM
IPA
/vajəsiˈreːm/

Meaning by language

English
and he removed them

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יְ + סִ + רֵ֥ם
va + ye + si + rem
vayesirem

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Samekhs as in sit
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-ye-si-REM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-ye-si-REM da-VID

  3. clause

    va-ye-si-REM da-VID me-a-LAV

  4. sentence

    va-yakh-GOR da-VID et-KHAR-BO me-AL le-mad-DAV va-yo-EL la-LE-khet KI lo-NI-sa va-yo-MER da-VID el-sha-UL LO u-KHAL la-LE-khet ba-EL-le KI LO ni-SI-ti va-ye-si-REM da-VID me-a-LAV

Exegesis

The Hiphil imperfect wayyissrem {וַיְסִרֵ֥ם | wayyissîrêm} with mealav {מֵעָלָֽיו | mêʿālāyw} completes the sequence by removing the items. This interplay of vav-consecutive forms, infinitives, and negations creates a clear progression from attempt to realization and resolution.

Root and etymology

ס־ו־רs-w-r

to turn aside, remove

In context1 Samuel 17:39

David girded his sword over his armor and tried to go, for he had not tested them; and he said to Saul, “I cannot go in these, for I have not tried them.” So he removed them from himself.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 17:39:20 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 20 of 1 Samuel 17:39, so the Hebrew word וַיְסִרֵ֥ם (vayesirem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.17.39.W20, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.17.39.W20.S1) and character.