1 Samuel 17:40:41 Sam.17.40.W4TAB

וַיִּבְחַר־ל֣וֹ

vayivkharlo

and he chose for himself

Transliteration
va-yiv-KHAR-lo
Extended
vah-yihv-KHAHR-loh
IPA
/vaj.jivˈħar.loː/

Meaning by language

English
and he chose for himself

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יִּבְ + חַר + ל֣וֹ
va + yiv + khar + lo
vayivkharlo

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Lamedl as in law
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yiv-KHAR-lo

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yiv-KHAR-lo kha-mish-SHA kha-lu-KE-a-va-NIM min-ha-NA-khal

  3. clause

    va-yik-KAKH mak-LO be-YA-do va-yiv-KHAR-lo kha-mish-SHA kha-lu-KE-a-va-NIM min-ha-NA-khal va-ya-SEM o-TAM bikh-LI ha-ro-IM a-SHER-lo u-va-yal-KUT ve-kal-O ve-YA-do

  4. sentence

    va-yik-KAKH mak-LO be-YA-do va-yiv-KHAR-lo kha-mish-SHA kha-lu-KE-a-va-NIM min-ha-NA-khal va-ya-SEM o-TAM bikh-LI ha-ro-IM a-SHER-lo u-va-yal-KUT ve-kal-O ve-YA-do va-yig-GASH el-ha-pe-lish-TI

Exegesis

The verse employs a chain of vav-consecutive clauses (way-yiqqāḥ {וַיִּקַּ֨ח | way-yiqqāḥ} “and he took,” way-yibḥar-lehō {וַיִּבְחַר־ל֣וֹ | way-yibḥar-lehō} “and he chose,” way-yāsem {וַיָּ֣שֶׂם | way-yāsem} “and he put,” way-yiggaš {וַיִּגַּ֖שׁ | way-yiggaš} “and he approached”) that drive the narrative forward.

In context1 Samuel 17:40

He took his staff in his hand, chose five smooth stones from the wadi , placed them in his shepherd’s pouch, and with his sling in hand approached the Philistine.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 17:40:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of 1 Samuel 17:40, so the Hebrew word וַיִּבְחַר־ל֣וֹ (vayivkharlo) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.17.40.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.17.40.W4.S1) and character.