1 Samuel 17:40:81 Sam.17.40.W8TAB

וַיָּ֣שֶׂם

vayasem

and he put

Transliteration
va-ya-SEM
Extended
vah-yah-SEHM
IPA
/vaj.jaˈsɛm/

Meaning by language

English
and he put

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יָּ֣ + שֶׂם
va + ya + sem
vayasem

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Qametslong 'ah'
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-ya-SEM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-ya-SEM o-TAM

  3. clause

    va-yik-KAKH mak-LO be-YA-do va-yiv-KHAR-lo kha-mish-SHA kha-lu-KE-a-va-NIM min-ha-NA-khal va-ya-SEM o-TAM bikh-LI ha-ro-IM a-SHER-lo u-va-yal-KUT ve-kal-O ve-YA-do

  4. sentence

    va-yik-KAKH mak-LO be-YA-do va-yiv-KHAR-lo kha-mish-SHA kha-lu-KE-a-va-NIM min-ha-NA-khal va-ya-SEM o-TAM bikh-LI ha-ro-IM a-SHER-lo u-va-yal-KUT ve-kal-O ve-YA-do va-yig-GASH el-ha-pe-lish-TI

Exegesis

The verse employs a chain of vav-consecutive clauses (way-yiqqāḥ {וַיִּקַּ֨ח | way-yiqqāḥ} “and he took,” way-yibḥar-lehō {וַיִּבְחַר־ל֣וֹ | way-yibḥar-lehō} “and he chose,” way-yāsem {וַיָּ֣שֶׂם | way-yāsem} “and he put,” way-yiggaš {וַיִּגַּ֖שׁ | way-yiggaš} “and he approached”) that drive the narrative forward.

In context1 Samuel 17:40

He took his staff in his hand, chose five smooth stones from the wadi , placed them in his shepherd’s pouch, and with his sling in hand approached the Philistine.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 17:40:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of 1 Samuel 17:40, so the Hebrew word וַיָּ֣שֶׂם (vayasem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.17.40.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.17.40.W8.S1) and character.