1 Samuel 17:44:21 Sam.17.44.W2TAB
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י
hapelishti
“the Philistine”
- Transliteration
- ha-pe-lish-TI
- Extended
- hah-peh-leesh-TEE
- IPA
- /hapə.liʃˈtiː/
Meaning by language
- English
- the Philistine
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| He | h as in house; silent at word end | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Pe | p with dagesh; f without | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Lamed | l as in law | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Shin | shin with right dot; sin with left dot | |
| Sheva | silent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable | |
| Tav | t as in top | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī |
Tap any letter to hear its name and sound
Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
ha-pe-lish-TI
- phraseyour reading level
va-YO-mer ha-pe-lish-TI
- clause
va-YO-mer ha-pe-lish-TI el-da-VID
- sentence
va-YO-mer ha-pe-lish-TI el-da-VID le-KHA e-LAI ve-et-te-NA et-be-sa-re-KHA le-OF ha-sha-MA-yim u-le-ve-he-MAT ha-sa-DE
Exegesis
The subject hapelisti {הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י | ha-pə-liš-ti} ‘the Philistine’ issues the imperative lekha {לְכָה | lə-kā} with prepositional suffix elay {אֵלַי | ʾê-lay} ‘to me’, creating a direct summons.
Root and etymology
p-l-shpe-lamed-shin
“migrant invader”
In context — 1 Samuel 17:44
And the Philistine said to David, “Draw near to me, and I will consign your flesh to the carrion birds of the sky and to the wild beasts of the field.”
About this coordinate
1 Samuel 17:44:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of 1 Samuel 17:44, so the Hebrew word הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י (hapelishti) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.17.44.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.17.44.W2.S1) and character.