1 Samuel 17:8:101 Sam.17.8.W10TAB

מִלְחָמָ֑ה

milkhama

battle

Transliteration
mil-kha-MA
Extended
mihl-khaa-MAA
IPA
/mil.ħaːˈmaː/

Meaning by language

English
battle

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
מִלְ + חָ + מָ֑ה
mil + kha + ma
milkhama

Alphabet Analysis

Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Lamedl as in law
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Qametslong 'ah'
Memm as in mother
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    mil-kha-MA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    la-a-ROKH mil-kha-MA

  3. clause

    va-ya-a-MOD va-yik-RA el-ma-a-re-KHOT yis-ra-EL va-yo-MER la-HEM la-MA te-tse-U la-a-ROKH mil-kha-MA

  4. sentence

    va-ya-a-MOD va-yik-RA el-ma-a-re-KHOT yis-ra-EL va-yo-MER la-HEM la-MA te-tse-U la-a-ROKH mil-kha-MA ha-lo a-no-KHI ha-pe-lish-TI ve-a-TEM a-va-DIM le-sha-UL be-RU-la-KHEM ISH ve-ye-RED e-LAI

Exegesis

The infinitive construct lā‘ărōkh milḥāmah {לַעֲרֹךְ מִלְחָמָה | laʿărōḵ milḥāmah} forms a purpose clause ‘to arrange battle’.

Root and etymology

ל־ח־ם

to wage war

In context1 Samuel 17:8

He stood and summoned Israel’s ranks and addressed them, “Why have you come out to arrange battle ? Am I not a Philistine, and you servants of Saul ? Select one man from among you and let him come down to confront me.”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 17:8:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of 1 Samuel 17:8, so the Hebrew word מִלְחָמָ֑ה (milkhama) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.17.8.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.17.8.W10.S1) and character.