1 Samuel 17:9:21 Sam.17.9.W2TAB
לְהִלָּחֵ֤ם
lehillakhem
“to fight”
- Transliteration
- le-hil-la-KHEM
- Extended
- leh-hihl-lah-KHEHM
- IPA
- /ləh.il.laˈħeːm/
Meaning by language
- English
- to fight
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Lamed | l as in law | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| He | h as in house; silent at word end | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Lamed | l as in law | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Chet | ch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch | |
| Tsere | long 'ey' as in they | |
| Mem Sofit | final form of Mem — at word end |
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The word
Word in context
- word
le-hil-la-KHEM
- phraseyour reading level
le-hil-la-KHEM i-TI
- clause
im-yu-KHAL le-hil-la-KHEM i-TI ve-hik-KA-ni ve-ha-YI-nu la-KHEM la-a-va-DIM
- sentence
im-yu-KHAL le-hil-la-KHEM i-TI ve-hik-KA-ni ve-ha-YI-nu la-KHEM la-a-va-DIM ve-im-a-NI u-KHAL-LO ve-hik-KI-ti-v vi-he-YI-tem la-NU la-a-va-DIM va-a-vad-TEM o-TA-nu
Exegesis
In the first protasis, the modal verb yukhal {יוּכַל | yū-kal} ‘he is able’ governs the Niphal infinitive lehilakhem {לְהִלָּחֵם | lə-ḥillâḥêm} ‘to fight’ with the suffix iti {אִתִּי | ʾit-tî} ‘with me,’ followed by the Hifil perfect vehikani {וְהִכָּנִי | wə-ḥī-ḵānî} ‘he struck me down.’
Root and etymology
l-ḥ-m
“bread, food”
In context — 1 Samuel 17:9
If he can engage me in battle and strike me down, then we will be your servants ; but if I prevail against him and strike him down, then you will be our servants and serve us.
About this coordinate
1 Samuel 17:9:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of 1 Samuel 17:9, so the Hebrew word לְהִלָּחֵ֤ם (lehillakhem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.17.9.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.17.9.W2.S1) and character.