1 Samuel 18:17:141 Sam.18.17.W14TAB

וְהִלָּחֵ֖ם

vehillakhem

and fight

Transliteration
ve-hil-la-KHEM
Extended
veh-hihl-lah-KHEHM
IPA
/vəhil.laːˈħeːm/

Meaning by language

English
and fight

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + הִל + לָּ + חֵ֖ם
ve + hil + la + khem
vehillakhem

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Lamedl as in law
Qametslong 'ah'
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-hil-la-KHEM

  2. clause

    va-YO-mer sha-UL el-da-VID hi-NE bit-TI ha-ge-do-LA me-RAV o-TA e-TEN-le-KHA le-i-SHA AKH he-YE-lI le-ven-kha-YIL ve-hil-la-KHEM mil-kha-MOT ye-ho-VAH

  3. sentence

    va-YO-mer sha-UL el-da-VID hi-NE bit-TI ha-ge-do-LA me-RAV o-TA e-TEN-le-KHA le-i-SHA AKH he-YE-lI le-ven-kha-YIL ve-hil-la-KHEM mil-kha-MOT ye-ho-VAH ve-sha-UL a-MAR al-te-HI ya-DI BO u-te-HI-VO yad-pe-lish-TIM

Exegesis

The construct le-ven-chayil {לְבֶן־חַ֔יִל | lə-ḇen-ḥă-yil} ‘son of valor’, followed by the imperative ve-hilachem {וְהִלָּחֵ֖ם | wə-hil-lā-ḥêm}, frames David’s military role in milchamot {מִלְחֲמ֣וֹת | mil-ḥa-mō-wōṯ} under the name YHWH {יְהוָ֑ה | Yə-hō-wāh}, indicating divine warfare.

In context1 Samuel 18:17

And Saul said to David, “Behold, my eldest daughter Merab, I will give you as a wife; only be a son of valor for me and fight the battles of the LORD .” And Saul said, “Do not be my hand against him, but let the hand of the Philistines be against him.”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 18:17:14 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 14 of 1 Samuel 18:17, so the Hebrew word וְהִלָּחֵ֖ם (vehillakhem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.18.17.W14, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.18.17.W14.S1) and character.