1 Samuel 18:6:191 Sam.18.6.W19TAB

וּבְשָׁלִשִֽׁים׃

uveshalishim

and with three-stringed instruments

Transliteration
u-ve-sha-li-SHIM
Extended
oo-veh-shaa-lih-SHEEM
IPA
/uːvəʃaːliˈʃiːm/

Meaning by language

English
and with three-stringed instruments

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וּ + בְ + שָׁ + לִ + שִֽׁים׃
u + ve + sha + li + shim
uveshalishim

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Lamedl as in law
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    u-ve-sha-li-SHIM

  2. clause

    be-tu-PIM be-sim-KHA u-ve-sha-li-SHIM

  3. sentence

    va-ye-HI be-vo-AM be-SHUV da-VID me-ha-KHOT ET-ha-pe-lish-TI va-te-TSE-na ha-na-SHIM mi-KAL-a-RE yis-ra-EL la-SHUR la-SHIR ve-ham-me-kho-LOT lik-ra-AT sha-UL ha-ME-lekh be-tu-PIM be-sim-KHA u-ve-sha-li-SHIM

Exegesis

Finally, the series bə·tup·pîm {בְּתֻפִּים | bə·tup·pîm}, bə·śim·ḥā {בְּשִׂמְחָ֖ה | bə·śim·ḥā}, u·bĕ·šā·liš·šîm {וּבְשָׁלִשִֽׁים | u·bĕ·šā·liš·šîm} details the instruments and mood. The Hebrew’s coordinated infinitives and vav-consecutive forms build a crescendo of communal rejoicing, rendered in English through parallel clauses and coordinated phrases.

Root and etymology

š-l-šš-l-š

threefold, instrument with three strings

In context1 Samuel 18:6

And it happened as they returned, when David had struck down the Philistine, that the women went out from all the cities of Israel to sing and to dance to meet Saul the king with tambourines and with joy , and with stringed instruments.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 18:6:19 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 19 of 1 Samuel 18:6, so the Hebrew word וּבְשָׁלִשִֽׁים׃ (uveshalishim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.18.6.W19, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.18.6.W19.S1) and character.