1 Samuel 18:7:101 Sam.18.7.W10TAB

בְּרִבְבֹתָֽיו׃

berivvotav

in his ten-thousands

Transliteration
be-riv-vo-TAV
Extended
beh-rihv-voh-TAAV
IPA
/bəriv.vɔːˈtaːw/

Meaning by language

English
in his ten-thousands

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בְּ + רִבְ + בֹ + תָֽיו׃
be + riv + vo + tav
berivvotav

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Tavt as in top
Qametslong 'ah'
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    be-riv-vo-TAV

  2. clause

    hi-KA sha-UL ve-al-FO ba-a-la-FAV ve-da-VID be-riv-vo-TAV

  3. sentence

    va-ta-a-ne-NA ha-na-SHIM ha-me-sa-kha-KOT va-to-MAR-na hi-KA sha-UL ve-al-FO ba-a-la-FAV ve-da-VID be-riv-vo-TAV

Exegesis

The Hiphil perfect hikkah {הִכָּה | hikkāh} ‘he struck’ and the prepositional phrases bealafav {בַּאֲלָפָיו | baʾălāpāyv} ‘in his thousands’ and berivvotav {בְּרִבְבֹתָיו | bəriḇbōṯāv} ‘in his ten-thousands’ form a parallelism contrasting Saul’s and David’s military achievements. English word order is adjusted for clarity while preserving the poetic balance and highlighting David’s superior feat.

Root and etymology

house, daughter

In context1 Samuel 18:7

And the women who played answered and said, “Saul has struck down his thousands, and David his tens of thousands.”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 18:7:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of 1 Samuel 18:7, so the Hebrew word בְּרִבְבֹתָֽיו׃ (berivvotav) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.18.7.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.18.7.W10.S1) and character.