1 Samuel 19:6:11 Sam.19.6.W1TAB

וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע

vayishma

and he listened

Transliteration
va-yish-MA
Extended
vah-yihsh-MAH
IPA
/vaj.jiʃˈmaʕ/

Meaning by language

English
and he listened

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יִּשְׁ + מַ֥ע
va + yish + ma
vayishma

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Memm as in mother
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yish-MA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yish-MA sha-UL

  3. clause

    va-yish-MA sha-UL be-KOL ye-ho-na-TAN

  4. sentence

    va-yish-MA sha-UL be-KOL ye-ho-na-TAN va-yish-SHA-va sha-UL KHAI-ye-ho-VAH im-yu-MAT

Exegesis

The verse opens with the vav consecutive perfect vayishma {וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע | wayyišmaʿ} ‘and he listened’, marking sequential narrative action by Saul.

Root and etymology

to hear

In context1 Samuel 19:6

And Saul listened to the voice of Jonathan, and Saul swore , “As surely as the LORD lives, he shall not be put to death.”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 19:6:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of 1 Samuel 19:6, so the Hebrew word וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע (vayishma) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.19.6.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.19.6.W1.S1) and character.