1 Samuel 19:6:51 Sam.19.6.W5TAB

וַיִּשָּׁבַ֣ע

vayishshava

and he swore

Transliteration
va-yish-SHA-va
Extended
vah-yihsh-SHAA-vah
IPA
/vaj.jiʃˈʃaːvaʕ/

Meaning by language

English
and he swore

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יִּש + שָּׁ + בַ֣ע
va + yish + sha + va
vayishshava

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yish-SHA-va

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yish-SHA-va sha-UL

  3. clause

    va-yish-SHA-va sha-UL KHAI-ye-ho-VAH im-yu-MAT

  4. sentence

    va-yish-MA sha-UL be-KOL ye-ho-na-TAN va-yish-SHA-va sha-UL KHAI-ye-ho-VAH im-yu-MAT

Exegesis

The following vav consecutive perfect vayishba {וַיִּשָּׁבַ֣ע | wayyišbaʿ} ‘and he swore’ introduces the oath clause.

Root and etymology

to swear

In context1 Samuel 19:6

And Saul listened to the voice of Jonathan, and Saul swore , “As surely as the LORD lives, he shall not be put to death.”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 19:6:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of 1 Samuel 19:6, so the Hebrew word וַיִּשָּׁבַ֣ע (vayishshava) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.19.6.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.19.6.W5.S1) and character.