1 Samuel 19:6:81 Sam.19.6.W8TAB

אִם־יוּמָֽת׃

imyumat

if he shall be put to death

Transliteration
im-yu-MAT
Extended
ihm-yoo-MAAT
IPA
/ʔim.juːˈmaːt/

Meaning by language

English
if he shall be put to death

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אִם + יוּ + מָֽת׃
im + yu + mat
imyumat

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Memm as in mother
Qametslong 'ah'
Tavt as in top

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    im-yu-MAT

  2. clause

    va-yish-SHA-va sha-UL KHAI-ye-ho-VAH im-yu-MAT

  3. sentence

    va-yish-MA sha-UL be-KOL ye-ho-na-TAN va-yish-SHA-va sha-UL KHAI-ye-ho-VAH im-yu-MAT

Exegesis

The formula chai-YHWH {חַי־יְהוָ֖ה | ḥay-yəhôwâh} ‘as the LORD lives’ functions as an emphatic conditional, with im {אִם | ʾim} ‘if’ and yûmāṯ {יוּמָֽת | yûmāṯ} ‘he shall die’ forming protasis and apodosis of a prohibition. The construct chain and conditional syntax create a formal legal tone. In translation, vav consecutives become “and” to preserve narrative flow, and the idiomatic formula “As long as the LORD lives” conveys the Hebrew emphatic assurance in natural English.

Root and etymology

to die

In context1 Samuel 19:6

And Saul listened to the voice of Jonathan, and Saul swore , “As surely as the LORD lives, he shall not be put to death.”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 19:6:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of 1 Samuel 19:6, so the Hebrew word אִם־יוּמָֽת׃ (imyumat) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.19.6.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.19.6.W8.S1) and character.