1 Samuel 19:9:121 Sam.19.9.W12TAB

מְנַגֵּ֥ן

menagen

playing music

Transliteration
me-na-GEN
Extended
meh-nah-GEEN
IPA
/mənaɣˈɣeːn/

Meaning by language

English
playing music

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
מְ + נַ + גֵּ֥ן
me + na + gen
menagen

Alphabet Analysis

Memm as in mother
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Nunn as in new
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Gimelg as in good
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    me-na-GEN

  2. phraseyour reading level

    me-na-GEN be-YAD

  3. clause

    ve-da-VID me-na-GEN be-YAD

  4. sentence

    va-te-HI RU-akh Ye-ho-VAH ra-A el-sha-UL ve-HU be-VE-to yo-SHEV va-kha-NI-to be-ya-DO ve-da-VID me-na-GEN be-YAD

Exegesis

The final clause uses veDavid {וְדָוִ֖ד | wə-dā-wîḏ} to introduce the Piel participle menagen {מְנַגֵּ֥ן | mə-nag-gēn} “playing” with beyad {בְּיָֽד | bə-yāḏ} as the instrumental. English employs past and progressive forms to reflect Hebrew perfects and participles while preserving clause order and aspect.

Root and etymology

נ־ג־ן

to play (music)

In context1 Samuel 19:9

Now an evil spirit from the LORD came upon Saul while he was seated in his house holding his spear, and David was playing the lyre.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 19:9:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of 1 Samuel 19:9, so the Hebrew word מְנַגֵּ֥ן (menagen) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.19.9.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.19.9.W12.S1) and character.