1 Samuel 21:11:21 Sam.21.11.W2TABWLC 1 Samuel 21:12
עַבְדֵ֤י
avede
“servants of”
- Transliteration
- a-ve-DE
- Extended
- ah-veh-DEE
- IPA
- /ʕavˈdeː/
Meaning by language
- English
- servants of
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Ayin | deep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Bet | b with dagesh; v without dagesh | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Dalet | d as in door | |
| Tsere | long 'ey' as in they | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī |
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The word
Word in context
- word
a-ve-DE
- phraseyour reading level
a-ve-DE a-KHISH
- sentence
va-YO-meru a-ve-DE a-KHISH e-LAV ha-LO-ze da-VID ME-lekh ha-A-rets ha-LO la-ZE ya-a-NU bam-me-kho-LOT le-MOR hi-KA sha-UL ba-a-la-FAV ve-da-VID be-riv-ve-TAIV
Exegesis
The construct phrase avadei ʾAkhish {עֲבָדֵי אֲכִישׁ | ʿăvāḏê ʾăḵîš} ‘servants of Achish’ serves as the subject, with elav {אֵלָיו | ʾêlāyw} ‘to him’ indicating the indirect object.
Root and etymology
ʿ-b-d
“servant”
In context — 1 Samuel 21:11
And the servants of Achish said to him, “Is this David, the king of the land? Is he not the one of whom they sing to one another in dances, saying, ‘Saul has struck his thousands, and David his ten thousands’?”
About this coordinate
1 Samuel 21:11:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of 1 Samuel 21:11, so the Hebrew word עַבְדֵ֤י (avede) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.21.11.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.21.11.W2.S1) and character.