1 Samuel 21:13:31 Sam.21.13.W3TABWLC 1 Samuel 21:14

בְּעֵינֵיהֶ֔ם

beeneyehem

in their eyes

Transliteration
be-e-NE-ye-hem
Extended
beh-EE-NEH-yeh-hehm
IPA
/bəʕeːnɛˈhɛm/

Meaning by language

English
in their eyes

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בְּ + עֵ + י + נֵי + הֶ֔ם
be + e + ne + ye + hem
beeneyehem

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Nunn as in new
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    be-e-NE-ye-hem

  2. clause

    va-yesh-NU et-TA-e-mo be-e-NE-ye-hem va-yit-ho-LEL be-ya-DAM

  3. sentence

    va-yesh-NU et-TA-e-mo be-e-NE-ye-hem va-yit-ho-LEL be-ya-DAM va-ye-TAV al-DAL-te-vot ha-SHA-ar va-yo-RED ri-RO el-ze-KA-no

Exegesis

The circumstantial clause be'enehem ke'ish meshugah {בְּעֵינֵיהֶם כְּאִישׁ מְשׁוּגָע | bə-ʿê-nāy-hēm kə-ʾîš mə-šû-ḡāʿ} ‘in their eyes as a madman’ ties perception to manner.

In context1 Samuel 21:13

And he changed his behavior before them and behaved crazily in their eyes as a madman; he scratched marks on the doors of the gate and let his spittle run down upon his beard while he was in their hands .

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 21:13:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of 1 Samuel 21:13, so the Hebrew word בְּעֵינֵיהֶ֔ם (beeneyehem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.21.13.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.21.13.W3.S1) and character.