1 Samuel 21:4:21 Sam.21.4.W2TABWLC 1 Samuel 21:5

הַכֹּהֵ֤ן

hakohen

the priest

Transliteration
ha-ko-HEN
Extended
hah-koh-HEN
IPA
/hak.koːˈheːn/

Meaning by language

English
the priest

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + כֹּ + הֵ֤ן
ha + ko + hen
hakohen

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-ko-HEN

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-ya-AN ha-ko-HEN et-da-VID

  3. clause

    va-ya-AN ha-ko-HEN et-da-VID va-yo-MER EN-LE-khem KHOL el-ta-KHAT ya-DI

  4. sentence

    va-ya-AN ha-ko-HEN et-da-VID va-yo-MER EN-LE-khem KHOL el-ta-KHAT ya-DI ki-im-LE-khem KO-desh YESH im-ha-ne-a-RIM AKH me-i-SHA

Exegesis

The noun phrase hakohen {הַכֹּהֵן | hakōhēn} ‘the priest’ is connected by the preposition el {אֶל | ʼel} ‘to’ to the proper noun david {דָּוִד | dāwīd} ‘David’, marking him as the addressee.

Root and etymology

k-h-nkaf–heh–nun

priest, officiant

In context1 Samuel 21:4

And the priest answered David and said, “I have no common bread under my hand, but only the bread for the priests, if the men have kept themselves from women.”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 21:4:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of 1 Samuel 21:4, so the Hebrew word הַכֹּהֵ֤ן (hakohen) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.21.4.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.21.4.W2.S1) and character.