1 Samuel 21:9:241 Sam.21.9.W24TABWLC 1 Samuel 21:10

אֵ֤ין

en

there is not

Transliteration
EN
Extended
EEN
IPA
/ˈʔeːn/

Meaning by language

English
there is not

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    EN

  2. phraseyour reading level

    EN ka-MO-ha

  3. clause

    va-yo-MER da-VID EN ka-MO-ha te-nen-NA LI

  4. sentence

    va-yo-MER ha-ko-HEN KHE-rev gal-YAT ha-ple-shi-TI a-SHER-hi-KHI-ta be-E-mek ha-e-LA hin-NE-hi lu-TA va-sim-LA a-kha-RE ha-e-FOD im-o-TA ti-KAKH-le-KHA KAKH KI EN a-KHE-ret zu-la-TA ba-ZE va-yo-MER da-VID EN ka-MO-ha te-nen-NA LI

Exegesis

The conditional wᵊʾimtirṣē lāqqāḥ ʾōṯāh {וְאִם־תִּרְצֶה לָקַח אֹתָהּ | wᵊʾimtirṣē lāqqāḥ ʾōṯāh} ‘and if you want, take it’ issues an invitation, and the existential ʾēn cha-REV pô {אֵין חָרֵב פֹּה | ʾēn ḥārēḇ pô} ‘there is no sword here’ contrasts with ʾāḇāl hārəqem hîʾāh {אֲבָל הָרֶקֶם הִיא | ʾāḇāl hārəqem hîʾāh} ‘but that one is,’ confirming exclusivity.

Following this, a second vav-consecutive wayyōmer {וַיֹּאמֶר | wayyōmer} marks David’s reply, where ʾēn kemōhāh lāzōth {אֵין כְּמוֹהָּ לָזֹאת | ʾēn kemōhāh lāzōth} expresses uniqueness and tənēh lī {תְּנֵה לִי | tənēh lī} issues a request for possession.

In context1 Samuel 21:9

And the priest said, “Behold , the sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you killed in the Valley of Elah, is wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod . If you will take it, take it, for there is no other sword here.” And David said, “There is none like it; give it to me.”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 21:9:24 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 24 of 1 Samuel 21:9, so the Hebrew word אֵ֤ין (en) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.21.9.W24, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.21.9.W24.S1) and character.