1 Samuel 23:17:91 Sam.23.17.W9TAB

אָבִ֖י

avi

my father

Transliteration
a-VI
Extended
aa-VEE
IPA
/ʔaːˈviː/

Meaning by language

English
my father

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אָ + בִ֖י
a + vi
avi

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qametslong 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-VI

  2. phraseyour reading level

    sha-UL a-VI

  3. clause

    va-YO-mer e-LAV al-ti-RA KI LO tim-tse-a-KHA YAD sha-UL a-VI ve-a-TA tim-LOKH al-yis-ra-EL ve-a-no-KHI e-he-YE-le-KHA

  4. sentence

    va-YO-mer e-LAV al-ti-RA KI LO tim-tse-a-KHA YAD sha-UL a-VI ve-a-TA tim-LOKH al-yis-ra-EL ve-a-no-KHI e-he-YE-le-KHA le-mish-NE ve-gam-sha-UL a-VI yo-DE-a KEN

Exegesis

The final assurance with the concessive conjunction wə-gām {וְגַם | wə-gām} ‘and also’ in wə-gām Sha’ul avi yodea‘ ken {וְגַם שָׁאוּל אָבִי יֹדֵעַ כֵּן | wə-gām Šā’ûl ’ā-ḇî yō-ḏē-a‘ kēn} frames Saul’s own knowledge as confirmation. The paratactic chain of clauses linked by waw reinforces the unfolding promise.

Root and etymology

y-t-ryod–tav–resh

to remain

In context1 Samuel 23:17

He said to him, “Do not be afraid, for my father Saul’s hand will not find you. You will reign over Israel, and I will be your second . Even my father Saul knows this.”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 23:17:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of 1 Samuel 23:17, so the Hebrew word אָבִ֖י (avi) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.23.17.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.23.17.W9.S1) and character.