כָּרַ֖ת

Alphabet Analysis

The word

1. word🔊 כָּרַ֖ת

   ka-RAT

   he cut or made
2. phraseyour reading level🔊 אֲשֶׁ֥ר כָּרַ֖ת

   a-SHER ka-RAT

   which he cut or made
3. clause🔊 וְלֹא־אָבָ֣ה יְהוָ֗ה לְהַשְׁחִית֙ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית דָּוִ֔יד לְמַ֣עַן הַבְּרִ֔ית אֲשֶׁ֥ר כָּרַ֖ת לְדָוִ֑יד

   ve-LO-A-VA ye-ho-VAH le-hash-KHIT et-BET da-VID le-MA-an ha-be-RIT a-SHER ka-RAT le-da-VID

   and not he was willing the LORD to destroy David for the sake of the covenant which he cut or made with David
4. sentence🔊 וְלֹא־אָבָ֣ה יְהוָ֗ה לְהַשְׁחִית֙ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית דָּוִ֔יד לְמַ֣עַן הַבְּרִ֔ית אֲשֶׁ֥ר כָּרַ֖ת לְדָוִ֑יד וְכַאֲשֶׁ֣ר אָמַ֗ר לָתֵ֨ת ל֥וֹ נִ֛יר וּלְבָנָ֖יו כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃

   ve-LO-A-VA ye-ho-VAH le-hash-KHIT et-BET da-VID le-MA-an ha-be-RIT a-SHER ka-RAT le-da-VID ve-kha-a-SHER a-MAR la-TET LO NIR u-le-va-NAIV kol-ha-ya-MIM

   and not he was willing the LORD to destroy David for the sake of the covenant which he cut or made with David and as he said to give to him a lamp and to his sons all the days

Exegesis

The motive is introduced by lemaan haberit {לְמַעַן הַבְּרִית | lə-maʿan habbərîṯ} ‘for the sake of the covenant,’ and the relative clause asher karat ledavid {אֲשֶׁר כָּרַת לְדָוִד | ʾăšer kāraṯ lə-Dāwîḏ} specifies the covenantal commitment; although lamed can mean ‘to/for,’ with karat {כָּרַת | kāraṯ} it functions idiomatically for “making a covenant with” someone.

Root and etymology

consonants🔊 כ־ר־תKaf–Resh–Tav

“cut”