2 Kings 15:33:72 Kgs.15.33.W7TAB
שָׁנָ֔ה
shana
“years”
- Transliteration
- sha-NA
- Extended
- shaa-NAA
- IPA
- /ʃaːˈnaː/
Meaning by language
- English
- years
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Shin | shin with right dot; sin with left dot | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Nun | n as in new | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| He | h as in house; silent at word end |
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The word
Word in context
- word
sha-NA
- phraseyour reading level
ve-SHESH-e-sre sha-NA
- clause
ben-E-srim ve-kha-MESH sha-NA ha-YA ve-mal-KHO ve-SHESH-e-sre sha-NA ma-LAKH bi-ru-sha-LA-im
- sentence
ben-E-srim ve-kha-MESH sha-NA ha-YA ve-mal-KHO ve-SHESH-e-sre sha-NA ma-LAKH bi-ru-sha-LA-im ve-SHEM i-MO ye-ru-SHA bat-tsa-DOK
Exegesis
The idiom ben-ʿeśerîm wə-ḥāmeš šānāh hāyāh bəmalkô {בֶּן־עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וְחָמֵ֤שׁ שָׁנָה֙ הָיָ֣ה בְמָלְכ֔וֹ | ben-ʿeśerîm wə-ḥāmeš šānāh hāyāh bə-malkô} ‘he was twenty-five years in his reign’ uses the construct chain ben + numeral + šānāh to express age.
The continuation wə-šēš-ʿeśrêh šānāh mālaḵ bī-rûšālāyim {וְשֵׁשׁ־עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם | wə-šēš-ʿeśrêh šānāh mālaḵ bī-rûšālāyim} ‘and sixteen years he reigned in Jerusalem’ foregrounds the action mālaḵ in verb-first order for emphasis.
Root and etymology
consonantsShin–Nun–Heh
“repeat, year”
In context — 2 Kings 15:33
He was twenty-five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Jerusha, daughter of Zadok.
About this coordinate
2 Kings 15:33:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of 2 Kings 15:33, so the Hebrew word שָׁנָ֔ה (shana) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Kgs.15.33.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Kgs.15.33.W7.S1) and character.