2 Kings 15:33:72 Kgs.15.33.W7TAB

שָׁנָ֔ה

shana

years

Transliteration
sha-NA
Extended
shaa-NAA
IPA
/ʃaːˈnaː/

Meaning by language

English
years

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שָׁ + נָ֔ה
sha + na
shana

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    sha-NA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-SHESH-e-sre sha-NA

  3. clause

    ben-E-srim ve-kha-MESH sha-NA ha-YA ve-mal-KHO ve-SHESH-e-sre sha-NA ma-LAKH bi-ru-sha-LA-im

  4. sentence

    ben-E-srim ve-kha-MESH sha-NA ha-YA ve-mal-KHO ve-SHESH-e-sre sha-NA ma-LAKH bi-ru-sha-LA-im ve-SHEM i-MO ye-ru-SHA bat-tsa-DOK

Exegesis

The idiom ben-ʿeśerîm wə-ḥāmeš šānāh hāyāh bəmalkô {בֶּן־עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וְחָמֵ֤שׁ שָׁנָה֙ הָיָ֣ה בְמָלְכ֔וֹ | ben-ʿeśerîm wə-ḥāmeš šānāh hāyāh bə-malkô} ‘he was twenty-five years in his reign’ uses the construct chain ben + numeral + šānāh to express age.

The continuation wə-šēš-ʿeśrêh šānāh mālaḵ bī-rûšālāyim {וְשֵׁשׁ־עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם | wə-šēš-ʿeśrêh šānāh mālaḵ bī-rûšālāyim} ‘and sixteen years he reigned in Jerusalem’ foregrounds the action mālaḵ in verb-first order for emphasis.

Root and etymology

consonantsShin–Nun–Heh

repeat, year

In context2 Kings 15:33

He was twenty-five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Jerusha, daughter of Zadok.

About this coordinate

2 Kings 15:33:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of 2 Kings 15:33, so the Hebrew word שָׁנָ֔ה (shana) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Kgs.15.33.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Kgs.15.33.W7.S1) and character.