2 Kings 15:38:12 Kgs.15.38.W1TAB

וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב

vayishkav

and he lay down or slept

Transliteration
va-yish-KAV
Extended
vah-yihsh-KAHV
IPA
/vaj.jiʃˈkav/

Meaning by language

English
and he lay down or slept

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יִּשְׁ + כַּ֤ב
va + yish + kav
vayishkav

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yish-KAV

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yish-KAV yo-TAM

  3. clause

    va-yish-KAV yo-TAM im-a-VO-tav va-yik-ka-VER im-a-VO-tav be-IR da-VID a-VIV

  4. sentence

    va-yish-KAV yo-TAM im-a-VO-tav va-yik-ka-VER im-a-VO-tav be-IR da-VID a-VIV va-yim-LOKH a-KHAZ be-NO takh-TAV

Exegesis

The narrative employs the vav-consecutive imperfect for sequential progression, beginning with vayyishkav {וַיִּשְׁכַּב | wayyiškav} ‘and he lay down’ as an idiom for death.

Root and etymology

Rootš-k-b

to lie down

In context2 Kings 15:38

And Jotham lay down with his fathers and was buried with his fathers in the city of David his father. And Ahaz his son reigned in his place.

About this coordinate

2 Kings 15:38:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of 2 Kings 15:38, so the Hebrew word וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב (vayishkav) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Kgs.15.38.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Kgs.15.38.W1.S1) and character.