2 Kings 18:22:162 Kgs.18.22.W16TAB

הַמִּזְבֵּ֣חַ

hamizbeakh

the altar

Transliteration
ha-miz-BE-akh
Extended
hah-mihz-BEH-akh
IPA
/ham.mizˈbɛː.aħ/

Meaning by language

English
the altar

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + מִּזְ + בֵּ֣ + חַ
ha + miz + be + akh
hamizbeakh

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Zayinz as in zero
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Patachshort 'ah' as in father

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-miz-BE-akh

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ha-miz-BE-akh ha-ZE

  3. clause

    ha-lo-HU a-SHER he-SIR khiz-ki-YA-hu et-ba-mo-TAV ve-et-miz-be-kho-TAV va-yo-MER li-ye-hu-DA ve-li-ru-sha-LA-yim lif-NE ha-miz-BE-akh ha-ZE tish-ta-kha-VU bi-ru-sha-LA-yim

  4. sentence

    ve-khi-to-me-RUN e-LAI el-ye-ho-VAH e-lo-HE-nu ba-TAKH-nu ha-lo-HU a-SHER he-SIR khiz-ki-YA-hu et-ba-mo-TAV ve-et-miz-be-kho-TAV va-yo-MER li-ye-hu-DA ve-li-ru-sha-LA-yim lif-NE ha-miz-BE-akh ha-ZE tish-ta-kha-VU bi-ru-sha-LA-yim

Exegesis

The locative lifnei hamizbeach hazzeh {לִפְנֵי הַמִּזְבֵּ֣חַ הַזֶּ֔ה | lᵉpnê hammizbəʾeaḥ hazzēh} ‘before this altar’ frames the cultic setting, and the hishtaphel imperfect tishtachavu birushalayim {תִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּ בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם | tīštəḥāvēw bîrûšālîm} ‘you shall bow down in Jerusalem’ gives the command. The shift from conditional to rhetorical question to direct command heightens the dispute over asserted trust versus prescribed worship location.

Root and etymology

Rootzayin–bet–chet

to slaughter, sacrifice

In context2 Kings 18:22

But if you say to me, “In the LORD our God we have trusted”—is He not the One whose high places and altars Hezekiah removed, and who said to Judah and Jerusalem, ‘Before this altar you shall bow down in Jerusalem’?”

About this coordinate

2 Kings 18:22:16 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 16 of 2 Kings 18:22, so the Hebrew word הַמִּזְבֵּ֣חַ (hamizbeakh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Kgs.18.22.W16, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Kgs.18.22.W16.S1) and character.