2 Kings 18:22:192 Kgs.18.22.W19TAB

בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃

birushalayim

in Jerusalem

Transliteration
bi-ru-sha-LA-yim
Extended
bih-roo-shah-LAA-yihm
IPA
/biːruːʃaːˈlaːjim/

Meaning by language

English
in Jerusalem

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בִּי + רוּ + שָׁ + לָֽ͏ + ִם׃
bi + ru + sha + la + yim
birushalayim

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Lamedl as in law
Qametslong 'ah'
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    bi-ru-sha-LA-yim

  2. clause

    ha-lo-HU a-SHER he-SIR khiz-ki-YA-hu et-ba-mo-TAV ve-et-miz-be-kho-TAV va-yo-MER li-ye-hu-DA ve-li-ru-sha-LA-yim lif-NE ha-miz-BE-akh ha-ZE tish-ta-kha-VU bi-ru-sha-LA-yim

  3. sentence

    ve-khi-to-me-RUN e-LAI el-ye-ho-VAH e-lo-HE-nu ba-TAKH-nu ha-lo-HU a-SHER he-SIR khiz-ki-YA-hu et-ba-mo-TAV ve-et-miz-be-kho-TAV va-yo-MER li-ye-hu-DA ve-li-ru-sha-LA-yim lif-NE ha-miz-BE-akh ha-ZE tish-ta-kha-VU bi-ru-sha-LA-yim

Exegesis

The locative lifnei hamizbeach hazzeh {לִפְנֵי הַמִּזְבֵּ֣חַ הַזֶּ֔ה | lᵉpnê hammizbəʾeaḥ hazzēh} ‘before this altar’ frames the cultic setting, and the hishtaphel imperfect tishtachavu birushalayim {תִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּ בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם | tīštəḥāvēw bîrûšālîm} ‘you shall bow down in Jerusalem’ gives the command. The shift from conditional to rhetorical question to direct command heightens the dispute over asserted trust versus prescribed worship location.

In context2 Kings 18:22

But if you say to me, “In the LORD our God we have trusted”—is He not the One whose high places and altars Hezekiah removed, and who said to Judah and Jerusalem, ‘Before this altar you shall bow down in Jerusalem’?”

About this coordinate

2 Kings 18:22:19 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 19 of 2 Kings 18:22, so the Hebrew word בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃ (birushalayim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Kgs.18.22.W19, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Kgs.18.22.W19.S1) and character.