19. Source Text: Hebrew (WLC) 2 Samuel 10:19:1 ⧉וַיִּרְא֨וּvayiruand they saw 2 Samuel 10:19:2 ⧉כָֽל־הַמְּלָכִ֜יםkholhamelakhimall the kings 2 Samuel 10:19:3 ⧉עַבְדֵ֣יavdeservants of 2 Samuel 10:19:4 ⧉הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶרhadadezerHadadezer 2 Samuel 10:19:5 ⧉כִּ֤יkithat 2 Samuel 10:19:6 ⧉נִגְּפוּ֙niggefuthey were struck down 2 Samuel 10:19:7 ⧉לִפְנֵ֣יlifnebefore 2 Samuel 10:19:8 ⧉יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyisraelIsrael 2 Samuel 10:19:9 ⧉וַיַּשְׁלִ֥מוּvayashlimuand they made peace 2 Samuel 10:19:10 ⧉אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לetyisraelwith Israel 2 Samuel 10:19:11 ⧉וַיַּֽעַבְד֑וּםvayaavdumand they served them 2 Samuel 10:19:12 ⧉וַיִּֽרְא֣וּvayiruand they feared 2 Samuel 10:19:13 ⧉אֲרָ֔םaramAram 2 Samuel 10:19:14 ⧉לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַlehoshiato save 2 Samuel 10:19:15 ⧉ע֖וֹדodagain or any longer 2 Samuel 10:19:16 ⧉אֶת־בְּנֵ֥יetbenethe sons of 2 Samuel 10:19:17 ⧉עַמּֽוֹן׃פamonAmmon |
19. Formal Translation And all the kings who were vassals of Hadadezer saw that they had been routed by Israel, made peace with Israel, and served them. So the Arameans feared to come to the aid of the sons of Ammon anymore. |
19. Dynamic Translation When all the kings who served Hadadezer realized they had been beaten by Israel, they made peace with Israel and became subject to them. So the Arameans were afraid to help the Ammonites any longer. |