2 Samuel 13:32:42 Sam.13.32.W4TAB

אֲחִֽי־דָוִ֜ד

akhidavid

brother of David

Transliteration
a-khi-da-VID
Extended
ah-khee-dah-VEED
IPA
/ʔăħiː.daːˈwiːd/

Meaning by language

English
brother of David

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֲ + חִֽי + דָ + וִ֜ד
a + khi + da + vid
akhidavid

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Daletd as in door
Qametslong 'ah'
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Daletd as in door

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-khi-da-VID

  2. phraseyour reading level

    yo-na-DAV ben-shim-A a-khi-da-VID

  3. clause

    va-YA-an yo-na-DAV ben-shim-A a-khi-da-VID va-yo-MER al-yo-MAR a-do-NI ET kol-ha-ne-a-RIM be-NE-ha-ME-lekh he-MI-tu ki-am-NON le-vad-DO MET

  4. sentence

    va-YA-an yo-na-DAV ben-shim-A a-khi-da-VID va-yo-MER al-yo-MAR a-do-NI ET kol-ha-ne-a-RIM be-NE-ha-ME-lekh he-MI-tu ki-am-NON le-vad-DO MET ki-al-PI av-sha-LOM ha-ye-TA su-MA mi-YOM a-NO-to ET ta-MAR a-kho-TO

Exegesis

Jonadab’s identity is emphasized through the construct chain ben-Shim‘ah achi-David {בֶּן־שִׁמְעָה אֲחִי־דָוִד | ben-Šim-‘āh ’a-ḥî-Dā-wîḏ} ‘son of Shimeah, brother of David’, underlining his intimate vantage point.

Root and etymology

Rootaleph–chet–yod

brother

In context2 Samuel 13:32

Then Jonadab, son of Shimeah, David’s brother, answered and said, “Let not my lord say that they have killed all the young men, the king’s sons, for only Amnon is dead. For by Absalom’s plan it was set from the day he afflicted Tamar his sister.”

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 13:32:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of 2 Samuel 13:32, so the Hebrew word אֲחִֽי־דָוִ֜ד (akhidavid) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.13.32.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.13.32.W4.S1) and character.