2 Samuel 13:34:52 Sam.13.34.W5TAB

הַצֹּפֶה֙

hatsofe

the watcher

Transliteration
ha-tso-FE
Extended
hah-tsoh-FEH
IPA
/hat͡soːˈfɛ/

Meaning by language

English
the watcher

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + צֹּ + פֶה֙
ha + tso + fe
hatsofe

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Tsadets as in cats
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Pep with dagesh; f without
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-tso-FE

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ha-NA-ar ha-tso-FE

  3. clause

    va-yis-SA ha-NA-ar ha-tso-FE et-e-NA-v e-NA-v va-yar-E ve-hin-NE am-RAV hol-KHIM mid-DE-rekh a-kha-RAV mits-TSAD ha-HAR

  4. sentence

    va-yiv-RAKH av-sha-LOM va-yis-SA ha-NA-ar ha-tso-FE et-e-NA-v e-NA-v va-yar-E ve-hin-NE am-RAV hol-KHIM mid-DE-rekh a-kha-RAV mits-TSAD ha-HAR

Exegesis

A second vav-consecutive verb va-yissa {וַיִּשָּׂ֞א | wayyis’sa} ‘and he lifted’ with the participle ha-ṣō-pheh {הַצֹּפֶה֙ | ha-ṣō-pheh} ‘watchman’ frames the sentinel’s role.

Root and etymology

ṣ-p-h

to watch, observe

In context2 Samuel 13:34

And Absalom fled. The young watchman lifted his eyes and saw, and behold, many people were coming by the road behind him, along the side of the hill .

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 13:34:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of 2 Samuel 13:34, so the Hebrew word הַצֹּפֶה֙ (hatsofe) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.13.34.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.13.34.W5.S1) and character.