2 Samuel 14:2:202 Sam.14.2.W20TAB

מִתְאַבֶּ֖לֶת

mitabelet

mourning

Transliteration
mit-a-BE-let
Extended
mih-tah-BEH-leht
IPA
/mit.ʔavːəˈlɛθ/

Meaning by language

English
mourning

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
מִתְ + אַ + בֶּ֖ + לֶת
mit + a + be + let
mitabelet

Alphabet Analysis

Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Tavt as in top
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Lamedl as in law
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Tavt as in top

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    mit-a-BE-let

  2. clause

    va-yo-MER E-le-ha hit-a-VE-li-NA ve-liv-SHI-NA vig-DE-e-vel ve-al-ta-SU-khi SHE-men ve-ha-YIT ke-ish-SHA ZE ya-MIM rab-BIM mit-a-BE-let al-MET

  3. sentence

    va-yish-LAKH yo-AV te-ko-A va-yik-KAKH mish-SHAM ish-SHA kha-kha-MA va-yo-MER E-le-ha hit-a-VE-li-NA ve-liv-SHI-NA vig-DE-e-vel ve-al-ta-SU-khi SHE-men ve-ha-YIT ke-ish-SHA ZE ya-MIM rab-BIM mit-a-BE-let al-MET

Exegesis

The simile ke’ishah zeh yamim rabbim mit’abbelet al-met {כְּאִשָּׁה זֶה יָמִים רַבִּים מִתְאַבֵּלֶת עַל־מֵת | kə-ʼiššāh zeh yāmîm rabbîm mitʼabbēleṯ ʿal-mēt} ‘like a woman who has mourned many days for the dead’ employs a participle to convey ongoing state and set her role.

Root and etymology

ʼ-b-laleph–bet–lamed

mourning

In context2 Samuel 14:2

And Joab sent to Tekoa and took from there a wise woman. He then said to her, “Please mourn and put on garments of mourning, do not anoint yourself with oil, but be like a woman who has mourned for many days for the dead.”

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 14:2:20 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 20 of 2 Samuel 14:2, so the Hebrew word מִתְאַבֶּ֖לֶת (mitabelet) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.14.2.W20, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.14.2.W20.S1) and character.