2 Samuel 15:33:52 Sam.15.33.W5TAB

עָבַ֣רְתָּ

avarta

you pass over or go on

Transliteration
a-VAR-ta
Extended
aa-VAHR-tah
IPA
/ʕaːˈvar.taː/

Meaning by language

English
you pass over or go on

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עָ + בַ֣רְ + תָּ
a + var + ta
avarta

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Qametslong 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Qametslong 'ah'

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-VAR-ta

  2. phraseyour reading level

    a-VAR-ta it-TI

  3. clause

    IM a-VAR-ta it-TI ve-ha-YI-ta a-LAI le-mas-SA

  4. sentence

    va-YO-mer LO da-VID IM a-VAR-ta it-TI ve-ha-YI-ta a-LAI le-mas-SA

Exegesis

The protasis is introduced by im {אִם | ’im} with the Qal perfect avarta {עָבַ֣רְתָּ | ’ā·var·tā}, expressing a completed yet assured action.

Root and etymology

Rootʿayin–bet–resh

to cross

In context2 Samuel 15:33

And David said to him, “If you pass over with me, then you will be a burden upon me.”

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 15:33:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of 2 Samuel 15:33, so the Hebrew word עָבַ֣רְתָּ (avarta) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.15.33.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.15.33.W5.S1) and character.