2 Samuel 16:14:62 Sam.16.14.W6TAB

וַיִּנָּפֵ֖שׁ

vayinnafesh

and he refreshed himself

Transliteration
va-yin-na-FESH
Extended
vah-yihn-nah-FEESH
IPA
/vaj.jin.naːˈfeːʃ/

Meaning by language

English
and he refreshed himself

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יִּנ + נָּ + פֵ֖שׁ
va + yin + na + fesh
vayinnafesh

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Pep with dagesh; f without
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yin-na-FESH

  2. clause

    va-yin-na-FESH SHAM

  3. sentence

    va-VA ha-ME-lekh ve-KHOL-ha-AM a-SHER-i-TO a-ye-FIM va-yin-na-FESH SHAM

Exegesis

A second vav-consecutive imperfect, vayinnafesh {וַיִּנָּפֵשׁ | way-yin-nā-p̄ēš}, functions in the Nifal reflexive to indicate self-restoration, followed by the locative adverb sham {שָׁם | šām}, anchoring the place of recovery. These two vav-consecutives create a compact progression from arrival to renewal.

Root and etymology

n-p-shnun–pe–shin

to revive; rest

In context2 Samuel 16:14

And the king came, and all the people who were with him were weary , and he refreshed himself there .

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 16:14:6 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 6 of 2 Samuel 16:14, so the Hebrew word וַיִּנָּפֵ֖שׁ (vayinnafesh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.16.14.W6, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.16.14.W6.S1) and character.