2 Samuel 16:18ExegesisTAB

2 Samuel 16 : 18 Loyalty | Selection | Faithfulness
18. Linguistic Exegesis
The verse opens with the narrative prefix in wayyōʾmer {וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | wayyōʾmer} ‘and he said’, indicating sequential action. Hushai then uses lo {לֹ֕א | lōʾ} ‘no’ plus the adversative kî {כִּי֩ | kî} ‘but’ to introduce a corrective emphasis. The relative clause introduced by ʾăšer {אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ʾăšer} ‘whom’ specifies the object of loyalty, followed by the perfect bāḥar {בָּחַ֧ר | bāḥar} ‘has chosen’, attributing completed selection to Yahweh and the gathered community. The cohortative imperfect ʾehyēh {אֶהְיֶ֖ה | ʾehyēh} ‘I will be’ and the imperfect ʾēšēv {אֵשֵֽׁב | ʾēšēv} ‘I will remain’ express personal resolve, while wə-ʾittôw {וְאִתּ֥וֹ | wə-ʾittôw} ‘and with him’ adds cumulative force. This structure foregrounds divine and popular authority by preserving Hebrew word order and parallel syntax.

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