2 Samuel 16:8:202 Sam.16.8.W20TAB

אִ֥ישׁ

ish

a man

Transliteration
ISH
Extended
EESH
IPA
/ˈʔiːʃ/

Meaning by language

English
a man

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ISH

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ISH da-MIM

  3. clause

    ve-hin-NE-kha be-ra-a-TE-kha KI ISH da-MIM a-TA

  4. sentence

    he-SHIV a-LE-kha ye-ho-VAH KOL de-ME BET-sha-UL a-SHER ma-LAKH-ta ta-KHA-to ta-KHE-taiv va-yit-TEN ye-ho-VAH et-ha-me-lu-KHA be-YAD av-sha-LOM be-NE-kha ve-hin-NE-kha be-ra-a-TE-kha KI ISH da-MIM a-TA

Exegesis

Finally, the causal clause ki ish damim attah {כִּי אִישׁ דָּמִים אָתָּה | kî ’îš dā-mîm ’at-tāh} uses a substantive predicate to underscore David’s identity as a man marked by bloodshed. The repetition of YHWH underscores covenantal accountability and the thematic link between guilt and retributive justice.

Root and etymology

Rootaleph–yod–shin

man, individual

In context2 Samuel 16:8

The LORD has repaid you for all the bloodshed of the house of Saul, in whose place you reigned, and has given the kingdom into the hand of your son Absalom. And now you stand in your calamity, because you are a bloodstained man.

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 16:8:20 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 20 of 2 Samuel 16:8, so the Hebrew word אִ֥ישׁ (ish) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.16.8.W20, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.16.8.W20.S1) and character.