2 Samuel 17:20:182 Sam.17.20.W18TAB

מָצָ֔אוּ

matsau

they found

Transliteration
ma-tsa-U
Extended
maa-tsah-OO
IPA
/maːtsˈʔuː/

Meaning by language

English
they found

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
מָ + צָ֔א + וּ
ma + tsa + u
matsau

Alphabet Analysis

Memm as in mother
Qametslong 'ah'
Tsadets as in cats
Qametslong 'ah'
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ma-tsa-U

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-LO ma-tsa-U

  3. clause

    va-ye-vak-SHU ve-LO ma-tsa-U va-ya-SHU-vu ye-ru-sha-LA-im

  4. sentence

    va-ya-BO-u av-DE av-sha-LOM el-ha-i-SHA ha-BAI-ta va-yo-me-RU a-YE a-khi-ma-ATS vi-yo-na-TAN va-to-MER la-HEM ha-i-SHA av-RU mi-KHAL ha-MA-yim va-ye-vak-SHU ve-LO ma-tsa-U va-ya-SHU-vu ye-ru-sha-LA-im

Exegesis

The vav-consecutive imperfect vayyivqašū {וַיְבַקְשׁוּ | vayyivqašū} ‘and they sought’ paired with wə-lōʾ māṣāʾū {וְלֹא מָצָאוּ | wə-lōʾ māṣāʾū} ‘and did not find’ reflects the fruitless search, culminating in vayyāšūvū {וַיָּשֻׁבוּ | vayyāšūvū} ‘and they returned’, which closes the narrative loop and mirrors the Hebrew telic flow.

In context2 Samuel 17:20

And the servants of Absalom came to the woman at the house and said, “Where are Ahimaaz and Jonathan?” The woman said to them, “They have crossed over the water.” They searched but did not find them, so they returned to Jerusalem .

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 17:20:18 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 18 of 2 Samuel 17:20, so the Hebrew word מָצָ֔אוּ (matsau) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.17.20.W18, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.17.20.W18.S1) and character.