2 Samuel 18:5:22 Sam.18.5.W2TAB

הַמֶּ֡לֶךְ

hamelekh

the king

Transliteration
ha-ME-lekh
Extended
hah-MEH-lehkh
IPA
/hamˈmɛlɛx/

Meaning by language

English
the king

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + מֶּ֡ + לֶךְ
ha + me + lekh
hamelekh

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Memm as in mother
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Lamedl as in law
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Kaf Sofitfinal form of Kaf — at word end
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-ME-lekh

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yet-TSAV ha-ME-lekh

  3. clause

    va-yet-TSAV ha-ME-lekh ET-yo-AV ve-ET-a-vi-SHAI ve-ET-i-TAI le-MOR le-AT-LI la-NA-ar le-av-sha-LOM

  4. sentence

    va-yet-TSAV ha-ME-lekh ET-yo-AV ve-ET-a-vi-SHAI ve-ET-i-TAI le-MOR le-AT-LI la-NA-ar le-av-sha-LOM ve-KHOL-ha-AM sha-me-U be-tsav-VOT ha-ME-lekh ET-kol-ha-sa-RIM al-de-VAR av-sha-LOM

Exegesis

The noun hamelek {הַמֶּלֶךְ | ha-meleḵ} ‘the king’ serves as subject, followed by three et markers {אֶת־ | ’et} to specify recipients Joab, Abishai, and Ittai.

The Piel infinitive be-tsavvot {בְּצַוּוֹת | bə-ṣăwwôt} ‘in commanding’ with suffix and the second hamelek {הַמֶּלֶךְ | ha-meleḵ} highlight royal agency, and al-devar {עַל־דְּבַר | ʿal-də-ḇar} ‘concerning’ frames Absalom as the topic of those orders. English rendering preserves the series of commands and clarifies each direct object.

Root and etymology

m–l–kmem–lamed–kaf

king, ruler

In context2 Samuel 18:5

And the king commanded Joab, Abishai, and Ittai, “Deal gently for my sake with the young man , Absalom.” And all the people heard the king give orders to every commander concerning Absalom.

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 18:5:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of 2 Samuel 18:5, so the Hebrew word הַמֶּ֡לֶךְ (hamelekh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.18.5.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.18.5.W2.S1) and character.