2 Samuel 18:7:132 Sam.18.7.W13TAB

עֶשְׂרִ֥ים

esrim

twenty

Transliteration
es-rim
Extended
ehs-REEM
IPA
/ʕɛsˈriːm/

Meaning by language

English
twenty

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עֶשְׂ + רִ֥ים
es + rim
esrim

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    es-rim

  2. clause

    es-rim A-lef

  3. sentence

    va-yin-NAG-fu SHAM AM yis-ra-EL lif-ne av-DE da-VID vat-te-HI-SHAM ham-mag-ge-FA ge-do-LA bay-YOM ha-HU es-rim A-lef

Exegesis

The temporal phrase bayyôm hahʾû {בַּיּ֖וֹם הַהֽוּא | bayyôm hahʾû} ‘on that day’ frames the narrative, and the cardinal numerals ʿeśrîm ʾālep̄ {עֶשְׂרִים אָֽלֶף | ʿeśrîm ʾālep̄} follow Hebrew numeric syntax (unit before scale). In translation, the vav-consecutive chain is rendered into standard English narrative sequence, and the temporal clause is repositioned for clarity.

Root and etymology

s-rshin, resh

prince, leader

In context2 Samuel 18:7

And there the people of Israel were struck down before the servants of David, and there was a great slaughter on that day—twenty thousand men.

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 18:7:13 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 13 of 2 Samuel 18:7, so the Hebrew word עֶשְׂרִ֥ים (esrim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.18.7.W13, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.18.7.W13.S1) and character.