2 Samuel 18:7:142 Sam.18.7.W14TAB

אָ֖לֶף׃

alef

thousand

Transliteration
A-lef
Extended
AA-lehf
IPA
/ˈʔaːlɛf/

Meaning by language

English
thousand

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אָ֖ + לֶף׃
a + lef
alef

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qametslong 'ah'
Lamedl as in law
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Pe Sofitfinal form of Pe — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    A-lef

  2. clause

    es-rim A-lef

  3. sentence

    va-yin-NAG-fu SHAM AM yis-ra-EL lif-ne av-DE da-VID vat-te-HI-SHAM ham-mag-ge-FA ge-do-LA bay-YOM ha-HU es-rim A-lef

Exegesis

The temporal phrase bayyôm hahʾû {בַּיּ֖וֹם הַהֽוּא | bayyôm hahʾû} ‘on that day’ frames the narrative, and the cardinal numerals ʿeśrîm ʾālep̄ {עֶשְׂרִים אָֽלֶף | ʿeśrîm ʾālep̄} follow Hebrew numeric syntax (unit before scale). In translation, the vav-consecutive chain is rendered into standard English narrative sequence, and the temporal clause is repositioned for clarity.

Root and etymology

Rootaleph–lamed–pe

thousand, clan

In context2 Samuel 18:7

And there the people of Israel were struck down before the servants of David, and there was a great slaughter on that day—twenty thousand men.

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 18:7:14 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 14 of 2 Samuel 18:7, so the Hebrew word אָ֖לֶף׃ (alef) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.18.7.W14, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.18.7.W14.S1) and character.