2 Samuel 19:13:152 Sam.19.13.W15TABWLC 2 Samuel 19:14

לְפָנַ֔י

lefanai

before me

Transliteration
le-fa-NAI
Extended
leh-fah-NAI
IPA
/ləfaˈnaj/

Meaning by language

English
before me

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לְ + פָ + נַ֔י
le + fa + nai
lefanai

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Pep with dagesh; f without
Qametslong 'ah'
Nunn as in new
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    le-fa-NAI

  2. clause

    KO ya-a-SE-LI e-lo-HIM ve-KHO yo-SIF im-lo-O sar-tsa-VA ti-he-YE le-fa-NAI KOL-ha-ya-MIM TA-khat yo-AV

  3. sentence

    ve-la-a-ma-SA TOM-re-U ha-lo-O A-ts-me u-ve-sa-RI A-TA KO ya-a-SE-LI e-lo-HIM ve-KHO yo-SIF im-lo-O sar-tsa-VA ti-he-YE le-fa-NAI KOL-ha-ya-MIM TA-khat yo-AV

Exegesis

The temporal frame lefanai kol-hayamim {לְפָנָי כָּל־הַיָּמִים} serves as both durative and witness clause.

In context2 Samuel 19:13

And to Amasa you shall say, “Are you not my bone and my flesh ? Thus may God do to me, and thus may He add, if you do not become commander of the army in place of Joab before me all the days.”

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 19:13:15 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 15 of 2 Samuel 19:13, so the Hebrew word לְפָנַ֔י (lefanai) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.19.13.W15, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.19.13.W15.S1) and character.