2 Samuel 19:19:22 Sam.19.19.W2TABWLC 2 Samuel 19:20

אֶל־הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ

elhamelekh

to the king

Transliteration
el-ha-ME-lekh
Extended
ehl-hah-MEH-lehkh
IPA
/ʔɛl.haˈm.mɛlɛx/

Meaning by language

English
to the king

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶל + הַ + מֶּ֗ + לֶךְ
el + ha + me + lekh
elhamelekh

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Lamedl as in law
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Memm as in mother
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Lamedl as in law
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Kaf Sofitfinal form of Kaf — at word end
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    el-ha-ME-lekh

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-YO-mer el-ha-ME-lekh

  3. clause

    va-YO-mer el-ha-ME-lekh al-ya-kha-SHAV-LI a-do-NI A-von ve-al-tiz-KOR ET a-SHER he-e-VA av-de-KHA ba-YOM a-sher-ya-TSA a-do-NI-ha-ME-lekh mi-ru-sha-LAM

  4. sentence

    va-YO-mer el-ha-ME-lekh al-ya-kha-SHAV-LI a-do-NI A-von ve-al-tiz-KOR ET a-SHER he-e-VA av-de-KHA ba-YOM a-sher-ya-TSA a-do-NI-ha-ME-lekh mi-ru-sha-LAM la-SUM ha-ME-lekh el-li-BO

Exegesis

The narrative begins with the vav-consecutive verb vayomer {וַיֹּאמֶר | wayyōʾmer} ‘and he said’, followed by direct address to ha-melekh {הַמֶּלֶךְ | hammēleḵ} ‘the king’.

Two polite prohibitions employ the negative particle al {אַל | ʾal} with the imperfect aspect to form jussive commands: al-yakhashav-li {אַל־יַחֲשָׁב־לִי | ʾal-yaḥăšāḇ-lî} ‘let it not be reckoned to me’ and ve-al-tasem {וְאַל־תָּשֵׂם | wə-ʾal-tāsem} ‘and do not place’.

Root and etymology

מ־ל־ךְ

to reign; to rule

In context2 Samuel 19:19

And he said to the king, “Let not my lord consider me guilty, and do not place your servant in your heart concerning the matter I perverted on the day the king left Jerusalem. Let not the king take it to heart.”

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 19:19:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of 2 Samuel 19:19, so the Hebrew word אֶל־הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ (elhamelekh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.19.19.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.19.19.W2.S1) and character.