2 Samuel 20:19:82 Sam.20.19.W8TAB

עִ֤יר

ir

a city

Transliteration
IR
Extended
EER
IPA
/ʕiːr/

Meaning by language

English
a city

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    IR

  2. phraseyour reading level

    le-ha-MIT IR ve-EM

  3. clause

    a-TA me-vak-KESH le-ha-MIT IR ve-EM be-yis-ra-EL LA-ma te-val-LA na-kha-LAT ye-ho-VAH

  4. sentence

    a-NO-khi she-lu-ME e-mu-NE yis-ra-EL a-TA me-vak-KESH le-ha-MIT IR ve-EM be-yis-ra-EL LA-ma te-val-LA na-kha-LAT ye-ho-VAH

Exegesis

The shift to second person atah mevaqesh {אַתָּ֣ה מְבַקֵּ֗שׁ | ʾăṯ-tāh mə-vā-qēš} frames the accusation, with the Hiphil infinitive lehamit {לְהָמִ֨ית | lə-hā-mîṯ} ‘to put to death’ governing the objects ir ve-em {עִ֤יר וְאֵם֙ | ʿîr wə-ēm} ‘city and mother’ in a maternal metaphor.

Root and etymology

ע־י־ר

city

In context2 Samuel 20:19

I am one of the peaceable and faithful in Israel. You are seeking to destroy a city and a mother in Israel. Why would you swallow up the inheritance of the LORD ?

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 20:19:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of 2 Samuel 20:19, so the Hebrew word עִ֤יר (ir) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.20.19.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.20.19.W8.S1) and character.