2 Samuel 21:11:72 Sam.21.11.W7TAB

פִּלֶ֥גֶשׁ

pilegesh

concubine

Transliteration
pi-LE-gesh
Extended
pih-LEH-gehsh
IPA
/piˈlɛɣɛʃ/

Meaning by language

English
concubine

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
פִּ + לֶ֥ + גֶשׁ
pi + le + gesh
pilegesh

Alphabet Analysis

Pep with dagesh; f without
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Lamedl as in law
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Gimelg as in good
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    pi-LE-gesh

  2. phraseyour reading level

    pi-LE-gesh sha-UL

  3. clause

    ET a-SHER-a-se-TA rits-PA bat-a-YA pi-LE-gesh sha-UL

  4. sentence

    va-yu-GAD le-da-VID ET a-SHER-a-se-TA rits-PA bat-a-YA pi-LE-gesh sha-UL

Exegesis

The construct chain ritṣp̣ah bat-Ayah {רִצְפָּ֥ה בַת־אַיָּ֖ה | riṣ-pāh bat-ʾāy-yāh} links person to lineage, while the appositional phrase pilegesh sha'ul {פִּלֶ֥גֶשׁ שָׁאֽוּל | pi-le-gesh šā-ʾûl} clarifies her social status. Hebrew VSO order is reordered to subject–verb–object in English to ensure clarity.

Root and etymology

concubine, secondary wife

In context2 Samuel 21:11

And it was told to David what Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah, the concubine of Saul, had done .

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 21:11:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of 2 Samuel 21:11, so the Hebrew word פִּלֶ֥גֶשׁ (pilegesh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.21.11.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.21.11.W7.S1) and character.