2 Samuel 21:9:32 Sam.21.9.W3TAB

הַגִּבְעֹנִ֗ים

hagivonim

the Gibeonites

Transliteration
ha-giv-o-NIM
Extended
hah-gihv-oh-NEEM
IPA
/hag.iv.ʕoːˈniːm/

Meaning by language

English
the Gibeonites

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + גִּבְ + עֹ + נִ֗ים
ha + giv + o + nim
hagivonim

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Gimelg as in good
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Nunn as in new
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-giv-o-NIM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    be-YAD ha-giv-o-NIM

  3. clause

    va-yit-NEM be-YAD ha-giv-o-NIM va-yo-ki-EM ba-HAR lif-NE ye-ho-VAH va-yip-LU she-va-tim she-vat-TAM YA-khad

  4. sentence

    va-yit-NEM be-YAD ha-giv-o-NIM va-yo-ki-EM ba-HAR lif-NE ye-ho-VAH va-yip-LU she-va-tim she-vat-TAM YA-khad ve-hem ve-HE-ma hum-TE bi-ME ka-TSIR ba-ri-sho-NIM te-khe-let vit-he-khil-LAT ke-TSIR se-o-RIM

Exegesis

The verse opens with the vav-consecutive verb vayyiṯtenem {וַיִּתְּנֵ֞ם | va-yit-te-nēm} ‘and he gave them’, marking sequential narrative action and transfer of authority, followed by the prepositional phrase be-yad haggivʿonim {בְּיַד הַגִּבְעֹנִים | bə-yaḏ ha-gi-ḇʿo-nim} ‘into the hand of the Gibeonites’.

Root and etymology

g-b-ʻgimel–bet–ayin

hill

In context2 Samuel 21:9

And he handed them over to the Gibeonites, and they impaled them on the hill before the LORD , and all seven fell together; they were put to death in the days of harvest, at the beginning of the barley harvest .

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 21:9:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of 2 Samuel 21:9, so the Hebrew word הַגִּבְעֹנִ֗ים (hagivonim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.21.9.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.21.9.W3.S1) and character.