2 Samuel 22:18:42 Sam.22.18.W4TAB

מִשֹּׂ֣נְאַ֔י

misoneai

from those who hate me

Transliteration
mi-so-NE-ai
Extended
mih-soh-NEH-ah-ee
IPA
/mis.soˈnɛ̆ʔaj/

Meaning by language

English
from those who hate me

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
מִ + שֹּׂ֣ + נְ + אַ֔י
mi + so + ne + ai
misoneai

Alphabet Analysis

Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Nunn as in new
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    mi-so-NE-ai

  2. clause

    mi-so-NE-ai KI am-TSU mi-ME-ni

  3. sentence

    ya-TSI-LE-ni me-O-vi AZ mi-so-NE-ai KI am-TSU mi-ME-ni

Exegesis

A parallel phrase mison’ai {מִשֹּׂ֣נְאַ֔י | sinnāʾāy} “from those who hate me” uses a plural participle to indicate ongoing hostility.

Root and etymology

ś-n-ʾ

hate

In context2 Samuel 22:18

He rescued me from my mighty enemy and from those who hated me, for they were too strong for me.

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 22:18:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of 2 Samuel 22:18, so the Hebrew word מִשֹּׂ֣נְאַ֔י (misoneai) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.22.18.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.22.18.W4.S1) and character.